Living in extreme places is not easy due to extreme cold and heat. Both have health consequences that can impact people's lives. Despite the challenges, there are still people who prefer to stay in the most extreme places.

In addition, other concerns are natural hazards such as cyclones, storms, wildfires and volcano threats. Humans have managed to adapt and survive in deadly and challenging situations.

Climate change can also contribute to the problems of extreme weather events. Here are the top 5 most extreme places that people should know.

Village of Oymyakon in Russia

Russia
Russia by KIRILL KUDRYAVTSEV/AFP via Getty Images

Russia is no stranger to extreme cold and freezing conditions. Winter clothes are very common, especially in the village of Oymyakon. While some people love cold, below-freezing temperatures can result in cold-related health concerns such as hypothermia and frostbite.

The village is considered the coldest city on Earth with an average minus 58 degrees Fahrenheit. The people have learned to survive in freezing temperatures in day-to-day life by also drinking tea and vodka.

Outdoor activities and plumbing are both challenging in the village due to the freezing conditions, especially during winter.

The Atacama Desert in Chile

In terms of the driest place on the planet, the place in the Atacama Desert in Chile is on top of the list. It is known for the driest coastal areas, and people find ways to survive amidst the dwindling and low water supply.

According to recent reports, the arid place has not experienced much rain for about 500 years. The dry spell has been challenging for locals. In some areas, the Desert can't be found with enough vegetation due to lack of water.

Araouane in Mali

Next on the list is the Araouane in Mali. It is popular for being one of the hottest places on the planet with small inhabitants. Based on the reports, the area has suffered from sandstorms with almost no rainfall. The scorching heat can likely cook and bake under high temperatures.

Mawsynram in India

While some parts of Earth are coldest, hottest and driest, the Mawsynram in India is recorded with the highest measurable rainfall. It is known as the wettest place on the planet. It is also listed in the Guinness record with the highest average annual rainfall reaching 467 inches.

Pacific Islands of Vanuatu

Last on the list is known as the Pacific Islands of Vanuatu. The place has powerful and active volcanoes. The land consists of high plateaus and rugged mountains.

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