A new poll sought to cover some of the knowledge gaps by integrating the viewpoints of thousands of biodiversity specialists from across the world.
The poll got 3,331 answers from experts researching biodiversity in 187 countries, representing all major groupings of species, habitats, and ecosystems.
The survey reveals more species are threatened
(Photo : Jeffrey Johnson/Unsplash)
Biodiversity is a complicated issue, with millions of plant and animal species spread throughout every biome of the world, as per ScienceDaily.
To bring the global risks to biodiversity into focus, experts from all across the world must connect across borders.
Experts calculated that around 30% of species have been globally imperiled or driven extinct since the year 1500, based on the sorts of animals and environments they are most familiar with.
Also, they acknowledged significant disagreement in their figures, with as few as 16% or as many as 50% of species endangered or driven extinct over this time, according to Forest Isbell, an associate professor at the University of Minnesota.
The research also discovered significant demographic and regional disparities in expert viewpoints and estimations.
This research incorporated the viewpoints of a diverse group of experts, allowing them to analyze lesser-known species while also giving underrepresented specialists a voice in the worldwide literature.
The researchers encouraged biodiversity experts to use the findings to learn how their perspectives differ from those of other experts, and to ensure that a variety of perspectives are considered when trying to conduct global biodiversity evaluations, establishing global biodiversity goals and targets, and implementing new policies and other transformative changes to conserve biodiversity.
According to co-author Akira Mori of the University of Tokyo in Japan, "biodiversity is primarily regional in character, thus the endeavor of our study to bring together the viewpoints of regional specialists from around the world is unusual."
"Even if they are not necessarily comprehensive, I believe we have offered some proposals for future international policy conversations from the standpoint of social and cultural diversity and inclusivity," the author added.
From the standpoint of social and cultural variety and inclusivity, experts believe we have made some ideas for future international policy conversations, even if they are not necessarily exhaustive.
Also Read: Humans to Blame for Pacific Bird Extinction, Representing 10 Percent of World's Bird Species
Extinction and Biodiversity
For millions of years, Earth's ecosystems have developed, resulting in varied and complex biological groups that coexist with their surroundings, as per The Consious Club.
Human activity has had an influence on the environment in almost every corner of the world since the 16th century; wild species and animals are on the verge of extinction, deforestation and land degradation are creating water scarcity and erosion, and climate change is generating ocean acidification.
Biodiversity loss refers to the worldwide extinction of species (plant or animal), as well as the local decline or loss of species in a specific environment.
Humans have transformed ecosystems faster than ever before in the last 50 years, with 60% of ecosystems degraded and sometimes over-exploited, and pressures on nature are increasing despite a growing number of remedies to biodiversity loss.
Nature and its gifts to people are critical to the survival of humanity as a species, as well as to the development of our society.
Nature and its contributions to humanity, on the other hand, are continuing to deteriorate, owing mostly to human activity.
13% of the 2,493 species examined in Europe and Central Asia are on the International Union for Conservation of Nature's (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, accounting for 6.5% of the total number of species on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species globally.
Related article: How Overexploitative and Unsustainable Practices are "Driving Extinction" for Various Species
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