5 Dangerous Zoonotic Diseases and Pathogens Fatal to Animals, Humans

People and animals can become exposed to pathogens and zoonotic diseases. Some are deadly to human populations, and immediate medical intervention is needed to keep people safe. People can suffer from infection, which can be severe and deadly.

Understanding zoonotic diseases and parasitic pathogens can limit exposure to harmful situations. Having this knowledge can help avoid potential health issues and ways of infection.

According to reports, zoonotic diseases can spread to people and animals, coming from fungi, parasites, germs, and viruses. When people are infected, they can experience mild-to-life-threatening health problems. Meanwhile, pathogens refer to different organisms, mostly causing diseases. It can enter the body and survive, which leads to health decline.

Here are the top five dangerous zoonotic diseases and pathogens that you should know.

Parasitic Pathogens: How Does It Infect?

Parasitic pathogens, or parasites, can live in the body and cause an infection, particularly the raccoon roundworm (Baylisascaris) and Toxoplasma gondii. Reports show that severe infections can happen when the parasites become exposed to the following:

• people's eyes
• brains
• organs

Baylisascaris is also found in areas in the following areas:

• United States
• Japan
• South America
• Europe

People can be infected due to exposure to infectious eggs from dirt or animal waste that enters their mouths or eyes. However, a CDC report explains that eggs from raccoon feces can become infected in two to four weeks. People are advised to regularly sanitize their hands, and avoid contaminated areas.

Leptospirosis

Leptospirosis can affect people due to bacterial infection (Leptospira). . People should stay alert if they are in the following:

• Floodwaters
• Contaminated waters
• Flashflood
• People have cuts or wounds

Avian Influenza A

Next on the list is the emergence of avian influenza virus (H5N1). In a Nature World News report, the pathogenic virus has killed many seals, and scientists are looking for ways to slow down the infection. The infection is likely passed by migratory birds to poultry birds. Recent findings warn of potential infections in other mammals.

Threat of MRSA

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) spreads bacteria, and it has considerable resistance to treatment and antibiotics. The report warns that severe infections can result in the following:

• sepsis
• lung infectio

Potential infection can occur due to skin-to-skin contact, or when people share the same infected equipment

According to findings, people can prevent MRSA infection by maintaining the following:

• a good body hygiene
• When people have wounds, it is important to frequently clean them to avoid infection.

Also Read: Bird Flu Outbreak in Seals Causes Urgent Mitigation Efforts to Slow Down the Virus Spread

Tick-Borne Disease Health Impact

Last on the list is the tick-borne disease due to bites from infected ticks. Ticks can have the following:

• bacteria
• parasites
• viruses

It means they have a higher chance of transmitting the infection. In the United States, the tick infection can be found in parts of the US, which is mostly active during warm weather.

Related Article: Deadly Ebola Reproduction: Researchers Find How Diseases Affect People in Sub-Saharan Africa

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